Selection of Appropriate Ladder

Choose a ladder that is suitable for the task, considering its type, length, and weight capacity.

Ensure the ladder is appropriate for the environment, considering factors like electrical hazards and weather conditions.

Inspection Before Use

Conduct thorough inspections of the ladder before each use to check for defects such as broken rungs, cracked side rails, or loose components.

Remove any damaged ladders from service until they are repaired or replaced.

Correct Setup and Positioning

Place the ladder on a stable, level surface, avoiding slippery or uneven grounds.

For extension ladders, follow the 4-to-1 rule: for every four feet of height, move the base one foot away from the wall.

Secure the ladder at the top and bottom to prevent slipping.

Safe Use of Ladders

Maintain three points of contact (two hands and one foot, or two feet and one hand) at all times.

Face the ladder while climbing or descending, and avoid carrying heavy loads that could cause a loss of balance.

Do not overreach; reposition the ladder closer to the work if necessary.

Training and Education

Provide comprehensive training for all employees who use ladders, covering topics like selection, inspection, setup, and safe usage.

Regularly update training to include new safety information and techniques.

Safety meetings and toolbox talks can be good ways to keep your team up to date on ladder safety procedures, identified hazards on sites and any recent incidents involving ladders.

Post-Use Procedures

Store ladders in a secure, dry area to prevent damage and unauthorised use.

Conduct regular maintenance checks and service ladders as needed.